Chemical abortion, also known as the abortion pill, is a non-surgical method used to terminate an early pregnancy. Also referred to as Medical Abortion,it involves taking two drugs, mifepristone and misoprostol, which work together to end the pregnancy.Â
If you’re considering a chemical abortion, it’s critical to learn all you can about how it works and the risks involved to ensure you’re making an informed decision.
How Chemical Abortion Works
Mifepristone
The first drug, mifepristone, is taken orally at a healthcare provider’s office or home. Mifepristone blocks the hormone progesterone, which is necessary for maintaining the pregnancy.
Without progesterone, the lining of the uterus breaks down, and the embryo detaches, causing the fetus to stop growing and the pregnancy to end.
Misoprostol
The second drug, misoprostol, is taken 24 to 48 hours after mifepristone. Misoprostol is taken at home and is usually placed under the tongue, between the cheek and gum, or inserted vaginally.
This drug causes the uterus to contract and expel the pregnancy.
What to Expect
The abortion process typically takes a few days to complete. After taking the drugs, you will experience vaginal bleeding and abdominal cramping. Some women report that the pain is unexpectedly severe.Â
You might also experience:Â
- Upset stomach
- Vomiting
- Fever
- Chills
- Diarrhea
- Headache
Risks Involved
The drugs used in a chemical abortion come with risks, which include:
- Incomplete abortion (which occurs when parts of the pregnancy remain in your uterus)
- An ongoing pregnancy (if the drugs don’t work)
- Heavy and prolonged bleeding
- Infection
- Fever
- Digestive symptoms such as upset stomach
How to Protect Your Health
Before you seek a chemical abortion, it’s essential to get an ultrasound. This scan will reveal the key information you need to know to determine you are not experiencing an ectopic pregnancy. Additional free medical screening will help to determine if you’re eligible for the abortion drugs.
We offer free ultrasounds and medical testing at Woman to Woman because protecting your health is our priority.Â
Contact us today to schedule your free, confidential appointment. We’re here for you because you’re worth it.
Woman to Woman does not provide or refer for abortions.